Nov 11, 2025

Never imagined myself writing consumer review for a 10 year-old in-ear monitors. But the Etymotic ER4SR is just too good to not have it in my digital footprint. My descendants will be proud of me, for the love I have for this pair of little ear dildos.

In praise of Etymotic ER4SR

ER4SR

If I can only have 1 pair of earphones for my whole life, that will be Etymotic ER4SR. It singlehandedly killed my 2016-2017 passion for hunting for headphones/earphones, simply because other stuff was no where nearly as good or acceptably priced.

This is my tribute to one of the best engineered products from an engineering-first companu, the only one to do so in the bullshit ridden consumer audio space.

My requirements for personal audio

I like music, and I want to enjoy it with as much fidelity as possible (i.e. transparent). Normally, most parts in an audio chain are transparent, even the cheap ones.

For example, the Apple Lightning Dongle and MacBook outputs are considered transparent enough for driving its intended load.

The 3 points are my top 3 requirements for an audio system:

Extra points if I can verify the gear performance from independent measurement, or salute to the manufacturers who publish these results objectively and professionally.

Bonus points if it’s also portable.

Speakers (drivers), and how they still suck

Although technology has made most audio devices transparent for 16-bit audio for ~10 years now, there’s one link in the audio chain has not yet become cheaply transparent - the speakers.

Speakers convert electrical electrical input signal into motion, which in turn moves air. This is why some calls the device “driver” - it drives air.

In other non-audio usage, devices such as the a speaker (receives electrical signal, outputs something else) are called transducers.

The speaker’s the last component of the playback chain, and it also happens to introduce a lot of artifacts and distortion. Usually, people have a very clean playback signal path (good source, D/A converters, amplifiers) only to get fucked by shitty speakers.

We can put these “speakers” into a box and listen to it directly (consumer speakers), or, if the speakers are small enough, we can build a miniature enclosure around it and strap it to our ears and boom we get headphones. or we can shove the speakers into the ear canal, and we call that earphones.

Sine the word ‘speaker’ is used everywhere, let’s call these barebone speakers, which could be built into headphones and earphones, “drivers”.

The term speaker will only be reserved for refering to speaker as an end-user product, e.g. shelf speakers or floor standing speakers.

There’re many ways to implement a driver. For example, the ER4SR has 1 speaker per channel, and that speaker is a of type balanced armature (BA), while normal free Samsung earbuds come with 1 dynamic driver. My custom monitors have 3 BAs per channel.

Headphones vs Earphones vs Monitors, and ear gain

Since I’m not good with money and keeping my room tidy, I’ll never be able to build myself a listening room. I also have short attention span and would like to walk around with perfect music in my ear, all the time.

I’m thus left with only 2 options for transparent music listening: headphones and earphones. With these 2 implementation of transducers, I no longer have to care for “the room”.

Both headphones and earphones are just speakers placed very close to or in the ear. In terms of circuitry and how they work, both headphones and earphones are identical.

Very accurate/flat headphones and earphones for professional use are usually called monitors, just like monitor speakers and display monitors.

As of 2025, due to dumb buyers, most premium audiophile in-ears are marketed as monitors to distinguish themselves from AirPods or other in-ear earphones. And these IEM fans don’t actually like real monitors.

With headphones, some of the air (sound) pushed by the headphone drivers will hit our ear first, before going into the ear canal and finally hitting the eardrum. But unlike speakers, headphones drivers are placed directly in front of the ear canal, and the sound just goes straight into the canal, without room reflections and deflections inherent in speakers.

Earphones, whether earbuds or in-ears, do not have this ear gain effect as the sound originates from within the ear, hence no pinna amplification.

If the sound is coming in outside of the ear, as with headphones and speakers, the ear pinna will amplify sound within certain frequency range (1-5kHz). We call this phenomenon “ear gain”, or “pinna gain”. Ear gain was evolved to help channel more sound of that frequency range to help with our survival during the Unga Bunga period.

Knowing that our ear (the external part) has direct effect on sound heard at the eardrum means that when buying any in-ear earphones that bypass the ear, you’ll need some kind of artificial boost in that region.

A totally flat drivers will sound muffled when used as in-ear earphones, because our brain is used to that ear amplification effect

My monitors

To understand why I love the Etys so much, let me show you my monitor collection, probably in chronological order of purchases:

Monitor earphones

Of all these monitors, I like Senn HD600 and Beyer DT880 the most, with HD600 being my “reference”, e.g. flattest headphones for 2 years. The midrange from HD600 is still my favorite implementation of “reference sound” in the headphone department.

But being very old, the HD600 still has some bass and treble rolloff. And it’s also open headphones, meaning noise gets in. Bad bad. This is why I kept buying new monitors every now and then during 2016-2018.

You can see how much I love the Etys. They’re the only one I bought twice.

Discovery

Despite owning several “monitors” and non-monitor headphones/earphones, I still feel like something’s off. It’s like each of my other monitors will sound good overall, but lacking or having some problems in some frequency range.

Then one day I walked into a Korean audio shop, and happened to see a weird looking barrel-shaped Etymotic ER4SR. I suddenly remembered that I’ve read about it on online forums, since maybe 2011, and that people call it “too flat” or “too dry”.

The first one I tried at the shop was ER3SR, and boy was I blown away. It sounds right in every region - the bass, mid, and highs. It also sounds like my HD600 but with fuller sound across the spectrum.

And after hearing the ER4SR, I bought it right away (at the time, I can’t tell the differences ER4SR and ER3SR due to fatigue).

ER4SR with boxes

What makes Etymotic ER4SR special

Well it turns out, a lot of things:

You too should buy 2 pairs

Due to current geopolitical climate, I’m not sure if we’ll be able to buy these fantastic ER4SR in the future. Which is why I bought the 2nd pair - to horde it for myself.

Owning a 2nd pair also combines their accessories to the point that I’ll not run out of tips within 10-20 years. And when I’m paranoid whether I’ve clogged the sound tubes, I can just use the other pair to confirm. If you gotta have reference, why not have 2 references?

In fact, after getting myself a custom UE RR+, I’ve been wanting to buy a 3rd pair for girl from Drop.com because $200 is such a great deal.

TLDR; It’s just that good. Buy before US implodes.


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